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The ultimate list of age-appropriate chores for kids

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By April Green

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Did you know that giving your kids chores can do more than just clean your house? A 2019 study in the Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics found that doing chores helps kids improve their social skills, school work, and happiness. This study followed nearly 10,000 kids starting kindergarten in 2010-2011. It shows how chores can shape a child’s future and how to get them involved today.

The Research Behind the Benefits of Chores

Researchers White, DeBoer, and Scharf (2019) looked at kids starting kindergarten. Parents told them how often their kids helped out at home. Three years later, the kids shared how they felt about social skills, school, and happiness.

The study found that kids who helped out at home did better in social skills, school, and happiness by third grade. Even doing chores sometimes was linked to better math scores. The study controlled for things like family income and education, but the study highlights the value of chores in fostering growth and confidence in young children.

How to Get Your Kids Involved in Chores

Getting kids to help around the house can be tough, but it’s all about the right tasks for their age. When kids do chores, they learn responsibility, independence, and pride. Here’s how to make chores fun and easy for different ages.

Chores for Toddlers (Ages 2-3)

Toddlers love to imitate adults. Keep their chores simple, fun, and right for their age. Here are some tasks for toddlers:

  • Feed Pets: Let them refill water or food bowls with your help.
  • Carry Plate to the Sink: Teach them to bring their plate to the kitchen.
  • Wipe Up Spills: Give them a small cloth to clean up small messes.
  • Put Laundry in the Hamper: Encourage them to put dirty clothes in the basket.
  • Put Toys in Bins: Make cleanup fun by sorting toys into boxes.
  • Set Napkins or Spoons on the Table: Involve them in meal prep.
  • Throw Trash in the Bin: Teach them to pick up small trash and throw it away.
  • Sock Matching Game: During laundry, ask them to match socks.
  • Arrange Toys and Stuffed Animals: Help them organize their toys and stuffed animals.

These simple tasks keep toddlers engaged and lay the groundwork for lifelong skills.

Chores for Preschoolers (Ages 4-5)

Preschoolers can handle more complex tasks and follow instructions. Here’s how they can help:

  • Take Out the Trash: Small bags can be their job.
  • Set the Table: Teach them to arrange plates, cups, and utensils.
  • Sort Laundry: Show them how to separate clothes by color.
  • Make Their Bed: With a little help, they can make their bed.
  • Water Plants: Teach them how much water different plants need.
  • Bring Backpack In/Out of the Car: Encourage them to be responsible for their things.
  • Feed Pets: Help them measure out food for pets.
  • Dust Low Surfaces: Give them a small duster for shelves they can reach.

These tasks help preschoolers feel proud of their work. They also improve problem-solving and organization skills.

Chores for School-Age Kids (Ages 6-8)

Elementary school kids can handle more responsibility. Here are some tasks for them:

  • Make School Lunches: Let them pack their lunch.
  • Load/Unload the Dishwasher: Teach them to handle dishes safely.
  • Clean Windows and Mirrors: Show them how to clean glass with a spray and cloth.
  • Put Groceries Away: Have them sort and organize food and drinks.
  • Sort Laundry by Color: Help them get better at sorting clothes.
  • Sweep or Vacuum Small Areas: Teach them to use a broom or vacuum.
  • Help with Meal Prep: Let them wash veggies or measure ingredients.
  • Organize Toys and Books: Give them areas to keep tidy.
  • Dust Furniture: Teach them to clean high surfaces as they grow.

As kids get older, doing chores teaches them responsibility and teamwork.

Tips for Success

Introducing chores doesn’t have to be hard. Here are tips to make it easier and fun:

  1. Start Small: Begin with easy tasks and add more as they grow.
  2. Make It Fun: Turn chores into games or use rewards to keep them going.
  3. Be Patient: It takes time for them to learn new tasks. Be encouraging and help them.
  4. Use Positive Reinforcement: Celebrate their efforts, even if it’s not perfect.
  5. Lead by Example: Show them how to do tasks and work with them.
  6. Be Consistent: Make chores a regular part of their day.

The Bigger Picture

Chores teach kids important life skills that last a lifetime. They improve social skills and help with schoolwork. The benefits are clear.

So, start giving chores today. Watch your child grow in confidence and ability. You’re not just cleaning the house. You’re preparing them for the future.

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